Continuing degradation of soils for agricultural production in
Africa threatens the world's fastest-growing region with starvation and
poverty on an unprecedented scale within 25 years.
Unless action is stepped up not simply to arrest degradation
but to develop technologies that build up the soil quality to levels never
before attained, the 48 African nations and territories south of the Sahara --
home today to more than 550 million people -- will produce enough food for
just 40% of the projected one billion inhabitants in 2025.
Among ongoing efforts to contribute to solutions, UNU’s
Ghana-based
Institute for
Natural Resources in Africa (INRA) and other concerned bodies
have forged a new strategic partnership-- the International Facilitation
Group (IFG) -- under the Soil Fertility Initiative for Africa (SFI), to
propose the technology, policy and institutional changes needed to address
Africa’s soil fertility problem. The SFI was agreed by nations at the World
Food Summit in Rome in 1996.
At recent meetings in Conakry, Guinea, the IFG reaffirmed the
initial concepts of the Soil Fertility Initiative for Africa and called for
completion of National Soil Fertility Action Plans to:
-
affirm the commitment of African governments to tackle the
problem of poor soil fertility;
-
articulate the views and concerns of principal
stakeholders;
-
identify gaps in knowledge and information and outline
processes to fill them;
-
create incentives for the generation and adoption of soil
fertility management technologies; and
-
spell out concrete strategies to mobilize internal and
external resources to execute soil fertility management programmes.
UNU/INRA also works to ensure that well-trained, motivated
scientists and technologists are available to formulate national action plans
and carry them out. Based in Ghana, UNU/INRA is a catalyst in development of
needed human capital in science and technology for effective conservation and
management of Africa’s natural resources.
For more information on the problem of soil infertility,
please click
here to see
detailed UNU/INRA news release.
Contact:
Prof. Uzo Mokwunye
Director,
UNU/INRA
ISSER Bldg. Complex, Nasia Rd., U. of Ghana
Private Mail Bag, Kotoka Int'l Airport
Accra Ghana
T: 233-21-500396; F: 233-21-500792