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Table 32 Energy intakes of boys aged 10-18 years compared with current FAO/WHO/UNU (1985) estimated requirements

 

Energy intakea

   

(MJ/d)

(kJ/kg/d)

(kcal/kg/d)

× BMR

FAO/WHO/UNU (1985) requirements

Percentage difference (%)b

Age (y)

Studies n

Subjects n

Mean

s.d.

Mean

s.d.

Mean

s.d.

Mean

(MJ/d)

(kJ/kg/d)

× BMR

(MJ/d)

(kJ/kg/d)

× BMR

10-11

10

1981

8.86

2.62

255

76

61

18

1.68

8.95

278

1.76

-1.0

-8.3

-4.5




(Range 7.38-10.58)

(Range 222-344)



(Range 1.41-2.12)







11-12

7

1203

8.74

1.97

220

58

53

14

1.55

9.37

254

1.73

-6.7

-13.4

-10.4




(Range 7.74-10.26)

(Range 205-305)



(Range 1.43-1.96)







12-13

9

1167

10.47

2.59

240

61

57

15

1.76

9.66

237

1.69

+8.4

+1.3

+4.1




(Range 9.49-11.0)

(Range 216-305)



(Range 1.60-2.12)







13-14

10

1023

11.37

3.28

233

64

56

15

1.80

10.20

217

1.67

+11.5

+7.4

+7.2




(Range 10.00-12.10)

(Range 190-267)



(Range 1.53-1.97)







14-15

8

1268

11.11

2.50

208

50

50

12

1.70

10.83

206

1.65

+2.6

+0.1

+2.4




(Range 10.40-12.20)

(Range 187-249)



(Range 1.54-1.94)







15-16

7

795

12.34

3.25

212

57

51

14

1.75

11.29

195

1.62

+9.3

+8.7

+8.0




(Range 11.33-13.10)

(Range 198-225)



(Range 1.66-1.87)







16-17

10

3143

11.49

3.51

184

55

44

13

1.57

11.71

187

1.60

-1.9

-1.6

-1.9




(Range 10.10-14.00)

(Range 163-219)



(Range 1.40-1.90)







17-18

5

968

11.22

3.53

179

56

43

13

1.55

12.00

184

1.60

-6.5

-2.7

-3.1




(Range 10.38-13.20)

(Range 169-207)



(Range 1.45-1.79)







a Energy intake data (MJ/d, kJ/kg/d, × BMR) expressed as weighted means. s.d. estimated from (n = number of studies). For studies where s.d. was not reported the mean CV of other studies in that group was assumed.
b Percentage difference = (Energy intake - FAO/WHO/UNU estimated requirement)/estimated requirement × 100.

Continued


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