Table 32 Energy intakes of boys aged 10-18 years compared with current FAO/WHO/UNU (1985) estimated requirements
Energy
intakea |
|||||||||||||||
(MJ/d) |
(kJ/kg/d) |
(kcal/kg/d) |
× BMR |
FAO/WHO/UNU
(1985) requirements |
Percentage
difference (%)b |
||||||||||
Age (y) |
Studies n |
Subjects n |
Mean |
s.d. |
Mean |
s.d. |
Mean |
s.d. |
Mean |
(MJ/d) |
(kJ/kg/d) |
× BMR |
(MJ/d) |
(kJ/kg/d) |
× BMR |
10-11 |
10 |
1981 |
8.86 |
2.62 |
255 |
76 |
61 |
18 |
1.68 |
8.95 |
278 |
1.76 |
-1.0 |
-8.3 |
-4.5 |
|
(Range
7.38-10.58) |
(Range
222-344) |
(Range 1.41-2.12) |
||||||||||||
11-12 |
7 |
1203 |
8.74 |
1.97 |
220 |
58 |
53 |
14 |
1.55 |
9.37 |
254 |
1.73 |
-6.7 |
-13.4 |
-10.4 |
(Range
7.74-10.26) |
(Range
205-305) |
(Range 1.43-1.96) |
|||||||||||||
12-13 |
9 |
1167 |
10.47 |
2.59 |
240 |
61 |
57 |
15 |
1.76 |
9.66 |
237 |
1.69 |
+8.4 |
+1.3 |
+4.1 |
(Range
9.49-11.0) |
(Range
216-305) |
(Range 1.60-2.12) |
|||||||||||||
13-14 |
10 |
1023 |
11.37 |
3.28 |
233 |
64 |
56 |
15 |
1.80 |
10.20 |
217 |
1.67 |
+11.5 |
+7.4 |
+7.2 |
(Range
10.00-12.10) |
(Range
190-267) |
(Range 1.53-1.97) |
|||||||||||||
14-15 |
8 |
1268 |
11.11 |
2.50 |
208 |
50 |
50 |
12 |
1.70 |
10.83 |
206 |
1.65 |
+2.6 |
+0.1 |
+2.4 |
|
(Range
10.40-12.20) |
(Range
187-249) |
(Range 1.54-1.94) |
||||||||||||
15-16 |
7 |
795 |
12.34 |
3.25 |
212 |
57 |
51 |
14 |
1.75 |
11.29 |
195 |
1.62 |
+9.3 |
+8.7 |
+8.0 |
|
(Range
11.33-13.10) |
(Range
198-225) |
(Range 1.66-1.87) |
||||||||||||
16-17 |
10 |
3143 |
11.49 |
3.51 |
184 |
55 |
44 |
13 |
1.57 |
11.71 |
187 |
1.60 |
-1.9 |
-1.6 |
-1.9 |
|
(Range
10.10-14.00) |
(Range
163-219) |
(Range 1.40-1.90) |
||||||||||||
17-18 |
5 |
968 |
11.22 |
3.53 |
179 |
56 |
43 |
13 |
1.55 |
12.00 |
184 |
1.60 |
-6.5 |
-2.7 |
-3.1 |
(Range
10.38-13.20) |
(Range
169-207) |
(Range 1.45-1.79) |
a Energy intake data
(MJ/d, kJ/kg/d, × BMR) expressed as weighted means. s.d. estimated from (n = number of studies). For
studies where s.d. was not reported the mean CV of other studies in that group was
assumed.
b Percentage difference = (Energy intake
- FAO/WHO/UNU estimated requirement)/estimated requirement × 100.