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TABLE 13. Comparison of food energy, protein, and essential amino acids (mg/day) between 1961 and 1992 for selected regions and countries

Region/country Year Food (kcal/day) Protein (g/day) Essential amino acids (mg/day)
Total Animal Cereal Pulse-soya Iso Leu Lys Saa Aaa Thr Trp Val
Developed countries 1961 2,975 88.1 45.9 28.5 3.3 4,117 6,994 5,413 3,314 7,165 3,433 1,091 4,640
1992 3,384 102.1 61.3 25.7 3.2 4,803 8,175 6,666 3,854 8,235 4,074 1,255 5,387
Developing countries 1961 1,923 49.4 8.7 26.3 8.5 2,146 4,224 2,401 1,709 4,091 1,847 581 2,582
1992 2,542 62.3 15.3 34.9 5.5 2,685 5,134 3,014 2,238 5,097 2,293 744 3,228
Least developed countries 1961 2,019 51.1 9.8 29.2 5.3 2,188 4,503 2,433 1,774 4,202 1,893 579 2,661
1992 2,030 49.5 8.7 29.8 5.1 2,094 4,306 2,278 1,721 4,072 1,813 567 2,577
Bangladesh 1961 2,103 45.8 7.1 33.4 2.6 1,998 3,735 2,193 1,622 3,931 1,728 568 2,579
1992 2,019 42.5 4.8 33.4 2.6 1,822 3.420 1,883 1,494 3,641 1,562 534 2,372
India 1961 2,069 53.6 6.1 30.3 12.9 2,342 4,726 2,511 1.782 4,479 1,986 645 2,858
1992 2,394 58.1 9.5 36.4 6.8 2,622 4,629 2,839 2,131 4,867 2,135 700 3,041
Pakistan 1961 1,754 49.7 13.4 27.2 6.7 2,213 4,114 2,374 1,783 4,106 1,780 616 2,579
1992 2,316 56.0 17.7 38.3 2.8 2,476 4,353 2,644 2,097 4,542 1,958 701 2,833

Source: calculated from FAO/Agrostat [17].


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